How to Work with a Freelance
Graphic Designer or Writer

by Sandra Smith

  Clients have described their experiences with contractors from hell; and freelance friends have told me horror stories about customers who can't be satisfied. Such extreme situations usually begin, and end, with poor communication.

  You, as the client, must be able to explain the scope of the project. The contractor must describe the range of services being offered.

  The following questions are designed to help organize a project so you can use outside services cost-effectively.

Describe Your Business, Product or Service

  1. Describe your service or product.
  2. What is your specialty? Why did you start your business?
  3. Does your business offer something unique?
  4. Have you established a "business identity"? For example, company logos, letterhead, business cards (provide samples). You should expect all projects to incorporate that identity.
  5. What benefits do you offer your customers?
  6. Why should customers use your product or service instead of the competition's?
  7. What methods do you use to sell or distribute your product or service.

Who is Your Customer?

  1. Describe your typical customer.
  2. Will your customer best respond to a formal or an informal approach?
  3. Do you need to explain the benefits of your service or product?
  4. Is your customer familiar with the technology or industry? Is it necessary to educate them about it?
  5. Have you asked your customers what they want, or how you can help them, or what would make them buy your product or service?
  6. Are your customers international?

  

   Project Scope
  1. Are you clear about what you want? Do you need professional help to define the assignment?
  2. What results do you expect? Do you want to generate leads, market a product or service, advertise, or "brand" your business?
  3. Who will use the materials? The public, investors, sales people or distributors?
  4. What is your central message? Describe it in a couple of sentences. If you can't do this, you will dilute the impact of your project.
  5. Will you or the contractor work with printers or online publishers?
  6. Will you maintain your website or will you pay someone to do it?

Project Details

  1. Do you have samples of existing literature? If not, can you provide examples of work that you like?
  2. Do you have necessary artwork: logos, photographs, drawings, etc.?
  3. What image do you want to project? Cool, conservative, professional, state-of-the-art?
  4. Do you have software or hardware preferences?
  5. What colors do you prefer? Cool or warm? Blues or khaki?
  6. If it's a print job, do you want single- or four-color process? How many copies do you need to print? Have you asked for quotes?
  7. How much money do you want to spend?

  If you think about these questions before you get in touch with a freelance contractor, you'll know what to ask for and you'll get realistic estimates in return. Even better, projects will proceed on time and on budget.

  You may not give the contractor all of the details, but knowing the answers upfront can help you determine what kind of help you need, save time and money, and avoid stress and recriminations.

  If you have suggestions or comments about this article, please contact PageSmith. I'd also like to hear about either good or bad experiences with contractors and what made them that way.

ssmith@PageSmith.net